How Long After a Slip and Fall Can You Sue?

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How Long After a Slip and Fall Can You Sue?


Filing a slip and fall lawsuit requires meeting strict legal deadlines, though the statutes of limitations can vary based on property ownership and the victim's age.


Key Takeaways


  • You usually have two years to sue after a slip and fall injury.
  • The clock often starts on the day you get hurt, but some exceptions apply.
  • The type of property where you fell can change how long you have to sue.

How long after a slip and fall can you sue?

Did you fall because someone didn’t keep their property safe? A slip and fall is a type of personal injury claim. It happens when a property owner's negligence leads to an accident. This happens when hazards like a spilled liquid in a grocery aisle, an icy sidewalk, or a poorly lit stairwell cause you to lose your footing on someone else's premises.


Slip and fall injuries can be painful and slow to heal. As you start to piece together what happened and who is liable, you also need to keep in mind how long after a slip and fall you can sue.


How Long You Have To Sue After a Slip and Fall Accident


In general, you have a limited amount of time to file a lawsuit after a slip and fall. In Arizona, that time limit is usually two years from the date of your injury. If you wait too long and miss the deadline, the court will likely dismiss your case.


This deadline applies to most slip and fall claims involving private property, like stores, apartment complexes, or private businesses.


When the Clock Starts After a Slip and Fall Accident


In most cases, the time limit to file a slip and fall lawsuit starts on the day you fall and suffer an injury. The law recognizes a few limited exceptions.


When Injuries Aren’t Discovered Right Away


For example, if you don’t know about your injury right away, the deadline may start on the date you discover the injury, not the date of the fall. Some injuries, such as head trauma or joint damage, don’t cause symptoms immediately. If a reasonable person would not have recognized the injury earlier, the discovery rule allows the filing deadline to begin when the injury is diagnosed or should have been discovered.


How Slip and Fall Filing Deadlines Work for Children


The law treats injuries to children differently because minors cannot file lawsuits on their own. In many cases, the filing deadline pauses while the child is under 18. Once the child turns 18, the deadline usually begins, and they typically have two years to file a lawsuit.


However, the deadline may not pause if a parent or legal guardian already had the legal authority to file the claim on the child’s behalf but didn’t. In those situations, courts may expect the adult to act within the normal time limits, even though the injured person is a minor.


Courts apply these exceptions narrowly. You should never assume that extra time applies to your situation. If you are unsure how long you have to file based on your injury and when you discovered it, you may need a lawyer to explain your deadline and your options.


Property Ownership Can Affect How Long You Have To Sue

How long after a slip and fall can you sue a private property owner?

Where you slip and fall matters just as much as when you get injured. Different rules apply depending on who owns the property.


For example, if you fall on government-owned property—such as a city sidewalk, public school, or government building—Arizona law imposes shorter deadlines. First, you must file a formal notice of claim within 180 days of the accident. In most cases, you then have only one year to file a lawsuit if you want to pursue a slip and fall settlement.


Don’t Wait Too Long To Take Action After a Slip and Fall Accident


Legal deadlines are strict, so don’t wait too long after a slip and fall to sue. If you do, you may limit your options or be unable to seek compensation altogether.


Sargon Law Group understands how overwhelming life can feel after a sudden fall. You may be dealing with pain, missed work, and pressure from insurance companies that want to move on before you understand your rights. We take personal injuries seriously and are prepared to push back against negligent property owners and insurance carriers that refuse to take responsibility.


Contact us today for a free consultation with our slip and fall attorneys in Phoenix and get straightforward guidance when it matters most.