What Are Economic Damages?
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What Are Economic Damages?

When you’ve been injured in an accident, one of the first questions that comes to mind is how you’re going to pay for it all. In personal injury cases, the compensation you receive is often divided into different categories. One of the most common types is called economic damages. But what are economic damages, and how are these damages determined?
Examples of Economic Damages
Economic damages are the financial losses that directly result from your accident or injury. These are the measurable, out-of-pocket costs you’ve had to deal with because of what happened. Common examples include:
- Medical Expenses: Doctor visits, hospital stays, surgeries, medications and rehabilitation costs
- Lost Wages: Income you missed because your injury kept you from working
- Property Damage: Repair or replacement of your vehicle or other personal items
- Out-of-Pocket Expenses: Rental cars, home modifications or medical equipment like crutches or wheelchairs
In short, economic damages are about making you financially whole again. They don’t account for pain or emotional suffering, just the actual dollars and cents you’ve lost.
Proving Economic Damages
Courts and insurance companies won’t simply take your word for the losses you’ve suffered. To prove economic damages, you need to show clear, reliable documentation that connects your injury to the financial impact it caused. This usually means keeping records of your medical treatment, income before and after the accident and any costs you’ve had to cover out of pocket.
The goal is to create a clear picture that shows exactly how the accident has affected your finances, both now and in the future. Hiring a lawyer and gathering this evidence early can make all the difference in the strength of your claim.
How Economic Damages Are Calculated
Calculating economic damages starts with adding up your bills and receipts. Medical expenses are usually straightforward, as are lost wages for the time you’ve already missed. Property damage is based on repair or replacement costs.
Future losses require more detailed analysis. For example, if your injury prevents you from returning to your old job, experts may project your future lost earning capacity based on your age, skills and career path. Similarly, ongoing medical needs, such as physical therapy or surgeries, can be estimated by doctors and factored into the final calculation.
Other Types of Damages Available in Personal Injury Cases
Economic damages aren’t the whole picture. Courts also recognize other categories of damages, such as:
- Non-Economic Damages: Pain, suffering and emotional distress
- Punitive Damages: Awarded in cases of extreme misconduct to punish the wrongdoer
- Wrongful Death Damages: Funeral costs, lost financial support and more
- Loss of Consortium: Harm to relationships with a spouse or family
Together, these damages cover both the financial losses and the personal hardships caused by an injury.
A Skilled Lawyer Can Help You Secure Maximum Economic Damages
At Sargon Law Group, we know that the aftermath of an accident is more than just paperwork and insurance claims — it’s about real families trying to recover from unexpected hardships. Medical expenses, lost income, and other economic damages can quickly add up, leaving you uncertain about the future. Our attorneys take a hands-on approach with every case, combining detailed legal work with genuine care for our clients. From investigating the accident to working with experts and negotiating with insurers, we are relentless in making sure you are fully compensated for what you’ve lost.
If you’re unsure what types of economic damages may apply to your situation, schedule a consultation with one of our personal injury lawyers today. We’re here to fight for your rights and help you move forward.